Historic Implantation: Telepathy Takes Center Stage
In a groundbreaking achievement, Neuralink, spearheaded by Elon Musk, successfully implanted its first chip into a human brain, aptly named Telepathy. Musk revealed that the initial recipient is recovering well, marking a significant milestone for the company’s vision of enabling people to control devices with the power of their thoughts.
The Telepathy’s Trial Run
The first implantation serves as a crucial trial to validate the device’s design and functionality. Neuralink, having announced plans for 11 operations this year, aims to fine-tune Telepathy’s performance. Typically spanning 5-10 patients over a year, such trials are followed by technical and economic justifications, akin to phase III clinical trials for pharmaceuticals, involving dozens or hundreds of patients.
If all goes according to plan, Neuralink could commercialize the device within the next 5-10 years. Musk’s biography even hinted at the company aiming to perform over 20,000 operations by 2030.
Inception and Mission of Neuralink
Founded by Elon Musk in 2017, Neuralink seeks to create a “brain-computer” interface, aiding individuals with injuries to control phones and PCs through the power of thought. Previously, Neuralink implanted a chip into a monkey’s head in 2019, claiming it could subsequently control a computer. Regular video releases featuring monkeys purportedly playing video games or typing text with their minds followed, showcasing the technology’s progress.
The foundation of Neuralink’s technology rests on decades of research into implanting electrodes into the human brain to interpret signals and treat conditions like paralysis, epilepsy, and Parkinson’s disease. Competitors like Synchron propose alternative chip implantation methods via blood vessels.
Investigation and Penalties: Neuralink’s Regulatory Journey
Last year, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) finally approved Neuralink for clinical trials on humans. Before this, the company faced criticism from animal rights advocates and the Committee for Responsible Medicine. Additionally, the U.S. Department of Transportation initiated an investigation into the transportation of potentially hazardous materials, ultimately resulting in fines for Neuralink.
Differentiating Telepathy: The Neuralink Advantage
Now known as Telepathy, Neuralink’s device boasts over 1,000 electrodes, significantly more than other implants. It targets individual neurons, promising higher signal detection accuracy. Surgically implanted by a specially designed robot-surgeon, the chip establishes wireless communication, transmitting brain signals to Neuralink’s dedicated program for decoding actions and intentions. The device’s wireless charging capability further distinguishes it from competitors.
Neuralink’s Aspirations
Initially aiming to assist paralyzed individuals, Neuralink envisions broader applications for people with hearing and vision impairments. Elon Musk’s ambitious statements suggest future capabilities, including merging humans with artificial intelligence through a single implant.
As Neuralink continues its journey into uncharted territories, the tech world eagerly anticipates the transformative potential of Telepathy and its future implications for humanity.